2024 Tus sau: Jasmine Walkman | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 08:31
Licorice (Glyzyrchiza glabra), tseem hu ua licorice, licorice, licorice, licorice, boriana, dulce (Romanian), miam bala- (Turkish), licorice yog perennial herbaceous cog nrog lub luv, tuab rhizome thiab cov ceg uas muaj cag zoo. Nws cov hauv paus ncav mus txog ob peb meters hauv qhov ntev, thiab cov kav tau txog li 1 m siab thiab erect.
Licorice muaj cov ceg luv, 5-20 cm ntev, elliptical rau ovoid. Nws blooms nrog daj ntseg violet paj, sib sau ua ke nyob rau hauv tsis tshua muaj clustered inflorescences, nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo 2-3 cm ntev, sawv cev rau ib tug linearly elongated, flattened taum.
Licorice blooms nyob rau lub Rau Hli thiab Lub Xya Hli. Nws loj hlob zoo tshaj rau ntawm tej chaw nyom. Hauv Bulgaria, ua ib hom tsiaj qus ntawm licorice, nws pom feem ntau hauv Northern Bulgaria, raws tus ntug dej hiav txwv Dub.
Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog siv rau cov hom phiaj kho tshuaj, thiab lawv tau yuav cov neeg tsis muaj dab tsi (Radix glycyrrhizae naturalis) lossis tev tawm (Radix glycyrrhizae mundata). Cov hauv paus hniav tsis muaj qhov ntsej muag yog xim av sab nraud, thiab tev tawm ntawm sab nraud yog lub teeb daj lossis xim av daj-daj. Lawv muaj qhov seem ntawm cov tawv me me, thiab saum npoo ntawm kev thim rov qab yog lub teeb daj thiab fibrous.
Ob hom ntawv pov thawj rau kev ntxhiab tsw, thiab qab qab qab zib, me ntsis ua pa vim tias muaj glycerol. Nws ntseeg tau hais tias Avicenna kho licorice nrog cov kab mob thiab cov kev tsis txaus siab, raws li tau teev tseg hauv cov kws kho mob Bulgarian ntawm 12-19 caug xyoo.
Cov Ntawv Tso Cai siv rau hauv kev sib txuas nrog nws muaj cov khoom xyaw hauv cov zaub mov, dej haus, khoom noj khoom haus, kev lag luam zas. Finely av nplua hmoov ntawm licorice - qhov thiaj li hu ua. pulvis Liquiritiae, tseem siv dav hauv kev lag luam kws tshuaj thiab kev coj ua lub hauv paus rau kev tsim cov tshuaj, los tiv thaiv kev nplaum ntawm lawv thiab ua ib txoj hauv kev txhim kho qhov saj ntawm cov tshuaj.
Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm licorice
Licorice muaj 6-12% glycyrrhizin, uas yog vim yog lub qab zib saj ntawm lub hauv paus thiab nws cov nyhuv kho kom dav. Glycyrrhizin yog kwv yees li 50 npaug hws dua qab zib. Nws yog cov calcium-potassium ntsev ntawm glycyrrhizinic acid, uas nyob rau hauv pab pawg ntawm triterpene saponins.
Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj ntawm ntawv pov thawj Ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm yam tshuaj xws li flavonoids, qabzib, sucrose, mannitol, hmoov txhuv nplej siab (25-30%), roj tseem ceeb, asparagine, sterols, thiab lwm yam tau pom. Nws tseem muaj liquidricin, uas nws aglycone muaj qhov ua haujlwm antispasmodic, iab iab tshuaj, hmoov txhuv nplej siab, tannins, coumarins.
Ntxiv rau cov hauv paus hniav, cov tuab thiab dej tau nqus tau los ntawm lawv - Succus Liquiritiae, uas muaj cov sib xyaw zoo sib xws, tseem siv tau. Cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov licorice yog cov lus tshaj tawm los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, nres kev ua kom tus mob tshwm sim los ntawm histamine thiab serotonin.
Cia ntawm licorice
Khaws cov tshuaj ntsuab hauv qhov chaw qhuav thiab txias qhov chaw uas tsis muaj kev nkag ncaj qha rau lub teeb thiab noo noo.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm licorice
Qhov siv tau ntawm cov licorice yog cov cag thiab cov ceg nyob hauv av, uas tau coj tawm thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, thaum lub Peb Hlis thiab Lub Plaub Hlis. Cov tshuaj ntsuab tau siv licorice rau ib-paus xyoo rau lub hom phiaj tshuaj. Licorice muaj kev cia siab thiab muaj txiaj ntsig, ua kom nrawm nrawm rau kev kho kom zoo ntawm cov qhov txhab, thiab muaj cov tshuaj antispasmodic thiab antihistamine.
Nrog ntawv pov thawj tuaj yeem kho tau txhua hom mob ntsws, bronchial dyspnea, mob ntawm lub plab thiab duodenum, mob ntawm lub plab hnyuv lossis gastritis. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj (mob taub hau) yog vim muaj cov glucoside glycyrrhizin uas muaj nyob hauv.
Hauv tshuaj lom neeg haiv neeg Bulgarian, licorice hauv paus kuj tseem siv rau kev mob, xuab zeb thiab pob zeb hauv lub raum thiab zais zis, rau kev so, txhaws qa, pib mob ntsws thiab lwm yam. Sib tov nrog tus yaj lub hnab tawv pojniam, nws yog siv rau qhov ua pa luv, quav tawv thiab tso zis nyuaj.
Tug neeg tsav tsheb loj nrog rau lwm yam tshuaj yog qaug rau hnoos. Hauv av licorice hauv paus tuaj yeem rubbed ntawm cov qhov txhab vwm. Hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj, licorice yog siv rau qhov nyuaj tso zis vim muaj cov prostate adenoma.
Koob tshuaj zoo: 1 tablespoon ntawm crushed keeb kwm yog nchuav nrog 500 ml ntawm dej thiab rhaub rau 10 feeb. Nqa 1 khob caw ua ntej noj mov 4 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Licorice siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm:
- Suav teb - hauv kev mob caj dab lossis mob ua xua, xws li lub plab zom mov lossis mob ntsws. Nws yog tshuaj txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom lub plab lossis txhawm rau txhawm rau ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog adrenal tom qab kev kho steroid, thiab tseem siv los npog lub saj ntawm lwm yam tshuaj.
- Decoction - 2-3 diav ntawm cov tshuaj ntxiv rau 500 ml ntawm dej npau. Boil rau 15 feeb thiab tawm mus rau sawv ntsug li 2 teev. Lub decoction yog lim thiab noj 3 zaug ntawm ib hnub tom qab noj mov. Nws yog siv los txo cov kab mob plab hauv plab.
- Syrup - yog tsim los ntawm kev nqus thiab siv los ua ib qho sedative, cia siab rau hawb pob thiab mob ntsws.
Tug neeg tsav tsheb loj ua raws li kev xav ntawm lub adrenal cortex thiab lub ntsws. Tag nrho nws cov kev noj qab haus huv - anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritic, antispasmodic, anti-rwj, anti-malarial, antibacterial, antiviral, ua rau nws yog tshuaj ntsuab rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Licorice yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob antioxidant thiab tshuaj tua kab mob thiab nws pab kev zom zaub mov los ntawm kev kho lub plab daim tawv. Nws ua raws li lub zog ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog, ua rau cov ntshav roj tsawg. Nws muaj cov nyhuv ua kom me me thiab tiv thaiv lub siab. Licorice tau hais tias kom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob tiv thaiv.
Raug mob los ntawm ntawv tso cai
Lub caij nyoog siv ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm ntawv pov thawj ua rau muaj kev nce siab hauv cov ntshav siab, kua dej tawm, edema, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv thaj chaw ntawm chaw mos lossis lwm qhov, qhov kev ua tsis muaj zog ntawm libido.
Cov tshuaj los ntawm ntawv pov thawj tej zaum yuav ua rau kom sodium khaws cia hauv lub cev nrog edema, yog li nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv ntev ntev yam tsis muaj kev saib xyuas kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj siv licorice, ceev faj kom tsis txhob ntim kua. Cov tshuaj ntsuab yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv muaj cov kab mob siab mob siab, mob raum tsis ua haujlwm thiab ntshav qab zib.
Pom zoo:
Licorice Kho Mob Txhaws Qa Thiab Mob Ntsws
Nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav tau paub txog cov tshuaj ntsuab no tseem ceeb - Licorice. Nws tseem muaj lub npe hu ua licorice, liab qab licorice. Nws raug nquahu rau kev kho mob ntawm txoj hlab ua pa, mob raum thiab mob raum, mob qa, mob plab, mob rwj plab, mob plab peptic yuav tsum tsis txhob siv sijhawm ntev ntev uas tsis muaj kev saib xyuas mob.
Licorice Sib Tw Nrog Ginseng Thiab Ginkgo Biloba
Licorice yog lub hauv paus ntawm Glycyrrhiza glabra, keeb kwm los ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Nyiv. Nws yog cov nroj tsuag muaj 20 hom tsev neeg thiab subfamilies ntawm hom Amaryllidaceae. Hauv Bulgaria nws tseem hu ua Licorice, Licorice, Licorice, Licorice.
