2024 Tus sau: Jasmine Walkman | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 08:31
Nishadar lossis ammonium chloride / NH4Cl / nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab yog cov dawb crystalline hmoov tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw, nrog lub plhaw tsis txaus siab, iab-qab ntsev saj, me ntsis hygroscopic thiab yooj yim soluble hauv dej. Nws nrawm nrawm los ntawm lub plab zom zaub mov. Nws yog qee qhov sib cais los ntawm bronchial mucosa nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ammonium carbonate, uas ua raws li lub hauv paus, txhim kho lub tso pa tawm ntawm cov qog thiab ua rau lub cev tsis khov kho. Qhov no pab lub zais cia tsiv tawm yooj yim dua. Ammonia nyob rau hauv daim siab yog hloov pauv mus rau urea, thiab chlorine ions ua rau acidification nrog diuretic nyhuv. Nishadar yog kho rau mob ntsws nrog scanty secretion.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, cov tshuaj muaj nyob hauv thaj chaw volcanic, qhov twg nws ua rau ntawm cov pob zeb volcanic ze rau cov qhov qhib uas pa taws tawm. Lub teeb ci yog tsim los ncaj qha los ntawm lub xeev gaseous thiab muaj lub neej luv vim hais tias, raws li tau hais dhau los, lawv yaj tau yooj yim hauv dej.
Keeb Kwm Nishadar
Los ntawm cov keeb kwm pom nishadar yog hu ua ntsev ammonium, thiab yog qhov paub ua ntej tshaj plaws ntawm ntsev ntawm ammonia. Nishadar tau tsim thawj zaug rau tim lyiv teb chaws thiab hauv Europe ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 13th. Sij hawm dhau mus, lub qub keeb kwm lub npe poob zoo.
Lub ntuj materialization ntawm ammonium chloride tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov hluav taws xob ntawm lub roob hluav taws. Cov nplais hluav taws xob yog tsim thaum lub caij cov tshuaj lom ntawm cov roj volcanic, hydrochloric acid thiab cov nplua nuj ntawm cov ntoo khib nyiab muaj nyob hauv av thiab av hauv thaj av ntawm lub roob hluav taws. Vesuvius hauv Ltalis yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub roob hluav taws, qhov twg ammonium chloride tsim nyob rau ib txwm muaj.
Nishadar tseem tuaj yeem ua hluavtaws los ntawm kev hla ammonia rau hauv dej. Tom qab ntawd Ammonium hydroxide yuav tsim, uas tuaj yeem ua ke nrog hydrochloric acid kom muab ammonium chloride.
Tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm nishadar
Hauv cov tshuaj tov aqueous, ammonium chloride raug kho ua lub zog hluav taws xob thiab cuam tshuam rau hauv ammonium cations thiab chloride anions. Thaum cua sov cuam tshuam, nws decomposes rau hauv ammonia thiab hydrogen chloride.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm nishadar
Ammonium chloride siv ua kev cia siab thiab tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig los ua kev pabcuam los txhawm rau txhim kho kev nqis tes ntawm qee cov diuretics. Nws ua rau lub plab bronchial mucosa thiab ua rau kev zais ntawm bronchial qog.
Qhov no thiaj li txo qhov ceev ntawm lub zais thiab pab txoj kev hnoos qeev. Mob ntsws muaj hnoos qeev ntau yog tshem tawm thiab ua pa yooj yim. Hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem, nishadar tsuas yog siv los ntawm kev mob ntsws thiab mob caj pas. Nishadar pom nyob hauv feem ntau cov kab mob hnoos.
Nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm nishadar thiab muaj zog brandy los yog nrog nishadar thiab vinegar nws yog siv rau mob hniav. Nishadar yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj pleev rau mob tawv nqaij, mob taub hau, mob pob txha, ua npaws, tso cai, keli, hemorrhoids, tawm pob. Nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm nishadar thiab kib qe dawb, ib lub paj xiav yog thov. Thaum mob khaub thuas, lub nraub qaum yog siv nrog lub paw ntawm zib ntab thiab nishadar. Herbal decoctions nrog nishadar yog qaug cawv rau teeb meem tso zis lossis ntshai.
Thov siv Ammonium chloride rau acidification ntawm cov zis nyob rau hauv cov mob ntawm cov mob txeeb zig ntau heev los ntawm urease, cov kab mob zoo, tiv thaiv kab mob, tsheb, enterobacter, Klebsiella, uas hloov cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tso zis rau alkaline thiab pab crystallization ntawm phosphates thiab tsim pob zeb. Nishadar tseem muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tua kab mob, nws tau siv ua tiav los ntawm kev kho kab mob fungi thiab kab mob kis.
Ammonium chloride tau yooj yim synthesized thiab feem ntau tau ua cov khoom lag luam los ntawm lwm cov kev lag luam. Nws yog siv rau kev ntxuav cov tooj liab ua ntej tinning thiab koom tes hauv kev tsim cov roj teeb "qhuav". Qhov tseeb xav tau yog tias nishadar ua haujlwm pab noj tshuaj rau cov quav ntawm Zebra ntses.
Pej xeem tshuaj noj nrog nishadar
Nishadar yog siv dav hauv tshuaj ntsuab pej xeem. Hauv kev mob hawb pob, peb cov tshuaj ntsuab pom zoo kom muab 1 tov ib diav ntawm zib ntab nrog 1 g ntawm nishadar. Qhov sib tov yog npaum li cas thaum sawv ntxov ntawm ib qho khoob ntawm lub plab.
Hauv atherosclerosis, 1 g ntawm nishadar yog nchuav rau 1 khob caw. Haus 3 zaug hauv ib hnub 20 feeb ua ntej noj mov.
Cov xim liab lossis purulent yog kho tau los ntawm kev txau nrog nishadar. Nws tseem tseem hnav nrog brandy nyob rau hauv uas me ntsis nishadar yog yaj.
Rau cov dej pleev rau dej, tshuaj ntsuab haiv neeg cov laus muaj cov ntawv qhia li nram no: Sprinkled ua khob noom cookie yog nphoo nrog nishadar, smeared nrog zib ntab thiab muab tso rau hauv siab. Cov txheej txheem tau ua tiav peb hmo sib law liag, lub khob noom cookie tso rau yav tsaus ntuj thiab hle thaum sawv ntxov.
Thaum nyuaj zis, ib qho kua txiv ntxuav cov noob thiab nws sab hauv muaj nrog 1/4 me nyuam diav ntawm nishadar. Ci hauv qhov cub kom txog thaum lub nishadar yog yaj thiab noj ib zaug, 30 feeb ua ntej noj tshais. Cov kev kho mob no yog thov rau 4-5 hnub.
Rau mob khaub thuas, nishadar nqus tau ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm boils, ib daim duab siav yog txiav, sprinkled zoo nrog nishadar thiab ntaub qhwv rau ntawm lub rwj.
Nishadar tseem tuaj yeem pab nrog cov kab laug sab, ntxhua thiab hornet tom. Rau lub hom phiaj no, npaj ib lub nrawm nrog nishadar yaj hauv dej thiab me ntsis vinegar (lossis brandy). Ua kom lub cev ntim kom txog thaum qhov o tuaj.
Txhawm rau ntxuav koj lub cev, koj tuaj yeem noj cov khoom sib xyaw hauv qab no: 1 pob ntawv ntawm nishadar tov nrog 500 grams ntawm zib ntab. Tom qab noj tom qab 1 diav. So li tsawg kawg 6 lub hlis ua ntej rov ua dua. Txhawm rau muab cov nishadar nrog cov zib ntab zoo dua, nws raug nquahu kom muab cov dej sib tov hauv dej da dej thaum sib zog heev.
Qes qis yog qhov tsis txaus siab thiab kev ncaj ncees ua rau peb tsis xis nyob. Txhawm rau pab lawv, npaj cov compress li nram no: Zuaj 30 kub kua txob ua ke nrog cov noob. Ntxiv 20 grams cov zib ntab thiab 3 diav ntawm nishadar. Sib tov cov khoom xyaw kom zoo thiab kis tau qhov sib tov sib xyaw ntawm daim ntaub me me. Lub hau ntsaws tau qhwv hauv lub duav, tuav kom ntau li ntau tau. Cov txheej txheem tsuas yog ua ib zaug xwb.
Nishadar hauv kev ua noj
Hauv qee lub tebchaws, nishadar yog siv los ua zaub mov noj raws lub npe E510. Ammonium chloride feem ntau koom ua ke ua ke ntawm ncuav xyaw poov xab. Thoob plaws ntiaj teb, cov khoom xyaw no yog siv los ua cov txuj lom hauv qee qhov khoom qab zib tsaus thaum muab ci ncuav qab zib muab cov khoom qab zib tawg. Nishadar kuj tseem nyob hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg Salmiakki Koskenkorva vodka yog qhov tsw qab. Hauv Is Nrias teb thiab Pakistan, ammonium chloride hu ua "Noshader" thiab yog siv los ua qee yam zaub mov hauv zos ntau dua.
Raug mob los ntawm nishadar
Nishadar yuav tsum tsis txhob siv yam tsis muaj kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, vim nws tso tawm ammonia, uas ua rau muaj kev hloov ntau yam hauv cov hlwb. Hauv cov menyuam yaus nws tuaj yeem hloov pauv ntawm alkaline-acid tshuav nyiaj thiab ua rau acidosis. Txhua yam zaub mov, tshuaj, tshuaj uas ua kom ammonia hauv cov ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau txaus ntshai nyob rau qee daim siab thiab mob raum.
Lub sijhawm ntev siv ntawm nishadar thiab nyob rau hauv ntau ntau yog contraindicated vim hais tias nws muaj peev xwm nce urea nyob rau hauv cov ntshav. Hauv kev siv tshuaj ntau dua, cov tshuaj feem ntau ua rau xeev siab thiab ntuav.
