Mortadella

Cov txheej txheem:

Video: Mortadella

Video: Mortadella
Video: How Giant Italian Mortadella Sausage Is Made | Regional Eats 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Mortadella
Mortadella
Anonim

Mortadella yog nrov salami uas tau ua raws li daim ntawv qhia pov thawj. Mortadella muaj dav nyob rau sab qaum teb thiab nruab nrab ntawm ltalis thiab tshwj xeeb hauv nroog Bologna. Tsuas yog xaiv cov nqaij npuas noj txhawm rau muab cov khoom, uas ua tiav kom zoo. Nws yog tov nrog txiv ntseej thiab kua txob, lub caij nrog kua txob dub, kua txob dawb, paprika, coriander, myrtle, nutmeg thiab lwm yam txuj lom.

Ntau yam ntawm salami tseem paub, uas siv cov qaib cov txwv thiab nqaij nyug. Yog lawm, suav tsis paub qhov tseeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam no twb muaj nyob hauv cov khw muag khoom muag, yog li lawv cov lus muaj tseeb yuav nyob tam sim no thiab tsis yog li cov khoom zoo.

Xyoo dhau los, Italian salami tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam dhau nws lub tebchaws thiab niaj hnub no pom nyob hauv Asmeskas, Russia, Spain, Portugal, Argentina, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela, Uruguay, Puerto Rico. Cov khoom noj khoom noj khoom haus tseem ua rau muaj dav nyob hauv Europe. Sib nrug los ntawm Bulgaria, nws kuj yog tsim hauv Romania, Hungary, Serbia, Slovenia, Poland, Macedonia. Nws hloov tawm ntawd mortadella cov neeg nyob hauv tebchaws Meskas, Yixayee, Jordan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Egypt thiab lwm tus kuj tau noj.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm mortadella

Mortadella yog lub hauv paus ntawm monounsaturated fatty acids. Cov tib feem yog muaj nyob hauv txiv roj roj. Tsis tas li, salami yog ib hom tshuaj sodium, potassium, tooj, zinc, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, selenium, dej, protein thiab carbohydrates. Cov khoom xyaw ua ke ntawm cov nqaij lag luam kuj tseem muaj vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B4, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin D12, vitamin E, vitamin K thiab lwm yam.

Ib daim ntawm Mortadella
Ib daim ntawm Mortadella

Keeb kwm ntawm mortadella

Cov hnyuv ntxwm no, uas yog qhov tsis txaus noj tshais ntawm ntau tus neeg noj tshais, muaj keeb kwm qub txij li xya xyoo dhau los. Lub sijhawm ntawd, cov neeg tua neeg hauv Bologna ua kev zoo siab txog kev tsim lub koom haum ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txhawm rau khij qhov xwm txheej kom raug, lawv tau txiav txim siab los siv txoj kev tshiab ntawm kev ua nqaij npuas. Nov yog qhov pom tau tias mortadella tshwm sim los. Salami tau muaj npe tom qab qee yam xws li tshuaj khib, uas tau siv hauv Hnub nyoog Nruab Nrab los zom nqaij. Cov cuab yeej no muaj npe hu ua Mortarium.

Nws kuj tau koom nrog lub logo ntawm Cov Neeg Tua Tsiaj 'Association nyob hauv Bologna. Mortadella ua rau lub koom haum ua kom nrov dua, thiab cov hnyuv ntxwm nws tus kheej yuav pib ua kom nrov tsis yog thoob plaws Ltalis tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws. Nws ntseeg tias qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm Italian salami ua rau muaj koob npe tshwj xeeb hauv xyoo thib ob ntawm xyoo pua thib kaum xya, thaum txoj cai tau tshaj tawm los ntawm ib tus neeg muaj koob npe ntawm Italian.

Nws hais meej meej tias yuav ua li cas cov khoom yuav tsum tau npaj, dab tsi nqaij yuav tsum siv nyob rau hauv nws thiab lwm cov ntsiab lus muaj feem xyuam nrog cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tsim khoom. Cov ntaub ntawv hauv nqe lus nug tuaj yeem raug suav hais tias yog daim ntawv pov thawj salami laus tshaj plaws.

Thiab txawm hais tias feem ntau cov neeg ntseeg hais tias mortadella pib tsim nyob rau hauv kaum-plaub xyoo, muaj cov lus dab neeg uas qhia li cas thawj qhov qauv ntawm cov niaj hnub Italian salami tau npaj nyob rau hauv Roman sijhawm. Raws li qhov qub lus dab neeg, ib tsob nroj uas muaj ntxhiab hu ua myrtatum tau siv nyob hauv nws. Lub plab no tseem hu ua cov khoom lag luam.

Qhuav ntawm tshuaj khib

Raws li twb tau hais lawm, qhov qub mortadella yog tsim los ntawm cov thev naus laus zis uas tau khaws cia rau ntau pua xyoo. Vim li no, kev npaj cov hnyuv ntxwm yuav tsum siv sij hawm, dag zog thiab, tau kawg, muaj lub siab ntev heev.

Mortadella thiab Mozzarella
Mortadella thiab Mozzarella

Cov txheej txheem ntau lawm pib ntawm kev xaiv ntawm nqaij npuas zoo. Ntxiv nrog rau nqaij, nqaij npuas kib kuj tseem muaj nyob hauv salami. Ua ntej, txawm li cas los xij, cov nqaij ua tiav, thiab qhov sib tsoo yog nqa ntawm qhov kub ntawm 8 txog 10 degrees. Yog hais tias qhov ntsuas kub nce ntxiv, muaj kev phom sij tiag tiag tias qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov hnyuv ntxwm yuav poob qis.

Cov nqaij yog minced nyob rau hauv peb ua sawv. Thaum xub thawj peb muaj coarser sib xyaw, thiab tom qab ntawd ib cov khoom sib txuam heev tau, nrog cov xim pinkish. Tom qab ntawd nws yog lub sijhawm los ua cov nqaij npuas kib. Cov lus qhia me me ntawm no yog tias nws tau xaiv los ntawm nraub qaum thiab caj dab ntawm tus npua. Nws ua tiav ntawm qhov kub ntawm 0 degrees thiab hloov mus rau hauv thawv. Lawv raug ntxuav ntawm qhov kub siab tshaj ntawm 45 degrees. Tom qab ntawd lwm txoj kev ntxuav ntawm cov khoom yog tsim, tab sis lub sijhawm no ntawm qhov kub tsawg.

Tom qab ntawd cov nqaij thiab nqaij npuas kib xyaw thiab tag nrho cov txuj lom rau txuj lom thiab lwm yam khoom xyaw ntxiv tuaj ntxiv. Txhua yam no tau muab tso rau hauv cov nqaij npuas (lossis lwm yam) cov hnyuv thiab raug rau kev kho kom sov. Kev ua noj yog nqa ntawm lub qhov cub nrog huab cua qhuav, qhov kub tsis tshaj li 100 degrees. Ua noj nws tus kheej tuaj yeem noj sijhawm li 24 teev, yog li nws tsis yog ib qho haujlwm tsis yooj yim. Thaum cov hnyuv ntxwm npaj txhij, nws tau ntxuav nrog dej txias thiab thaum kawg muab tso rau hauv lub taub yees txias lossis chav.

Ua noj khoom haus mortadella

Tus irresistible balanced saj ntawm mortadella, nrog rau nws cov ntxhiab tsw qab, ua kom cov hnyuv ntxwm ib qho yuav tsum muaj cov khoom ntawm lub rooj rau ntau. Yog lawm, ntawm qhov sib txawv cov neeg muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los siv Italian salami. Nws yog feem ntau siv rau hauv cov qhaub cij nrog chabata, qhov twg nws yog ua ke nrog txiv lws suav, dib, zaub xas lav, cheese, cheese daj, kua txob, hau qe.

Nws yog flavored hauv txhua txoj kev, tab sis feem ntau nrog mayonnaise, ketchup thiab mustard. Ntxiv rau cov qhaub cij, cov salami no yog siv, txiav rau hauv cov ntawv me me, hauv cov pizza, lasagna, spaghetti, nplej zom thiab lwm yam. Ib qhov zoo mortadella nws kuj tseem siv tau ua cov tshuaj ntxiv rau dawb lossis liab caw / chenin blanc, pinot munier, cabernet franc, nebiolo, etc./. Nws yog qhov txaus kom cia li txiav nws mus rau hauv nyias cov hlais thiab pabcuam hauv lub phaj kom tsim nyog.