2024 Tus sau: Jasmine Walkman | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 08:31
Theobromine yog lub "zais" lub siab kev txhawb nyob rau hauv chocolate. Muaj ntau cov tswvyim hais ua dabneeg thiab cov lus hais tias kev ua kom khoom qab zib tsis zoo thiab yuav tsum muaj tsawg. Peb hnov txhua qhov chaw uas cov khoom qab zib, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog chocolate, muaj ntau yam teeb meem thiab qab zib, uas yog qhov tseeb, tab sis cov khoom qab zib cocoa qab zib tsis tsuas muaj cov tshuaj ntxiv uas cuam tshuam rau peb.
Nws hloov tawm tias chocolate muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig zoo dua li peb paub. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias chocolate thiab cocoa, uas nws muaj, tau pom zoo rau menyuam yaus tom qab pw tsaug zog. Lawv yuav tsum haus mis nrog cocoa. Qhov laj thawj rau qhov no yog tias cocoa muaj theobromine.
Theobromine yog ib hom crystalline alkaloid, uas, raws li peb tau hais lawm, pom hauv cocoa thiab hauv cov nyiam ntawm cov hluas thiab cov qhob noom xim kasfes. Theobromine belongs rau pab pawg purine (xathi), uas suav nrog caffeine thiab theophylline.
Txawm hais tias nws lub npe, theobromine tsis muaj bromine. Nws lub npe los ntawm theobroma, uas yog hom ntoo cocoa. Lub npe yog Greek thiab muaj ob lo lus - "theo" - vajtswv thiab "brosi" - khoom noj khoom haus. Lus txhais, nws lub npe txhais tau tias "cov khoom noj ntawm cov vajtswv."
Theobromine tsis tuaj yeem yaj nyob hauv dej thiab feem ntau yog xim dawb. Theobromine ua tau tib yam li caffeine, tab sis tsawg dua.
Theobromine yog ib lub isomer ntawm theophylline - lawv muaj tib qho tshuaj lom neeg, tab sis muaj qhov chaw sib txawv hauv qhov chaw. Lub ntsiab lus melting ntawm theobromine yog 337 degrees Celsius.
Yees duab: pixabay.com/ TinaKirk
Theobromine tau pom thawj zaug xyoo 1841 los ntawm Lavxias chemist Alexander Voskresensky. Nws pom nws nyob hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cocoa taum. Thiab nws txoj kev rho tawm los ntawm lawv coj qhov chaw hauv 1878. Cov alkaloid no yog thawj zaug pom hauv cocoa thiab chocolate.
5 gram ntawm cov cocoa hmoov muaj 108 mg ntawm theobromine.
Theobromine tuaj yeem pom thiab hauv cov noob tsheb, noob taum guarana, cocoa thiab tshuaj yej. Lwm cov nroj tsuag nplua nuj hauv theobromine yog: cocoa theobroma; bicolor theobroma; yerba khub niam txiv; camellia synesis, kafes akuminata; theobroma angustifolium; guarana; Arabica kas fes.
Tom qab tau pom nyob rau thaum xyoo pua puv 19, cov alkaloid no tau muab tso rau hauv kev siv xyoo 1916 vim nws tau sau txog hauv ib tsab xov xwm thiab tau pom zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm edema - kab mob uas ua rau nws tus kheej hauv qhov no uas nyob hauv qee qhov chaw hauv lub cev ntau. kua dej yog ceev tseg. Ib tsab ntawv xov xwm Asmeskas hais tias theobromine kuj tseem tau siv los kho lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, xws li atherosclerosis, kab mob plawv, mob plawv angina pectoris thiab ntshav siab.
Tamsim no theobromine siv txhawm rau txhawm rau cov hlab ntsha, nws kuj yog siv los ua diuretic thiab kuj yog lub zog txhawb lub plawv.
Theobromine tau raug sim thiab rau tsiaj thaum lawv yug los ua neeg tsis xws luag. Txawm hais tias tsis tau noj cov khoom noj, theobromine yog tsim nyob rau hauv peb lub cev vim nws yog ib yam khoom muaj caffeine, uas ua tiav hauv peb lub siab. Raws li tau hais dhau los, caffeine thiab theobromine zoo heev, tab sis tom kawg muaj tsawg dua cuam tshuam rau peb lub paj hlwb.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov, txawm li cas los xij, tias qee yam theobromine txhawb lub plawv. Theobromine tsis muaj yees, tab sis nws tseem ntseeg tias ib qho ntawm cov yeeb tshuaj hauv cocoa uas ua rau kev quav tshuaj yeeb rau chocolate yog theobromine.
Qhov "culprit" rau chocolate kom tau muaj koob meej raws li tus mob aphrodisiac yog dua tebromine. Qhov no yog vim tias nws nce siab sai sai rau lub plawv dhia thiab txhaws cov hlab ntshav, thiaj li txo qis ntshav siab.
Theobromine pab ntau ntau yam kabmob, tshwj xeeb hauv mob ntsws asthma. Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav nyob rau xyoo 1980s qhia tau hais tias tej zaum yuav muaj kev sib txuas ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm theobromine thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo rau tib neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm prostate cancer.
Qee qhov teebmeem ntxiv uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum noj theobromine yog: tsaug zog, tshee tshee, ntxhov siab, txhawj xeeb, thiab qhov nce ntxiv hauv zis ntau lawm. Lwm qhov kev phiv ntawm theobromine noj yog ploj tsis qab los noj mov, xeev siab thiab ntuav.
Thiab raws li qhov xaus rau txhua qhov uas tau hais los txog tam sim no, peb tuaj yeem pom zoo kom koj noj cov zaub mov uas muaj ntau ntau ntawm cocoa, uas yog qhov tseeb yuav tsum tsis pub dhau ib txwm muaj.
Tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo dua li kev sib txuas ua ke cov zaub mov zoo thiab qab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, saib cov zaub mov zoo no rau cov kua chocolate hauv tsev, chocolate qhob noom los yog kho koj tus kheej rau brownie nrog chocolate tiag tiag los yog cocoa tag nrho.
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Lub Teeb Ntsuab Teas - Lawv Yog Dab Tsi Thiab Koj Xav Paub Dab Tsi?
Hauv cov tebchaws Esxias, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv Suav teb thiab Nyij Pooj, haus cov dej tshuaj yej yog qhov ua kev lom zem. Rau lub hom phiaj no, txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog paub txog txoj kev uas cov tshuaj yej tau txais kev pab thiab txoj kev nws yog brewed, tab sis kuj nrog ntau hom tshuaj yej.
