Camembert

Cov txheej txheem:

Video: Camembert

Video: Camembert
Video: Как делают традиционный французский камамбер | Региональные блюда 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Camembert
Camembert
Anonim

Camembert (Camembert) yog lwm tus neeg sawv cev siab ntawm pab pawg ntawm cov mos Fabkis txoj kev ua si, tus yam ntxwv me ntsis tuaj pwm. Nws lub npe los ntawm lub zos eponymous ntawm Camembert, nyob rau sab qaum teb qaum teb chav Orne hauv Normandy. Camembert yog tsim los ntawm nyuj cov mis thiab muaj cov lus mos muag.

Txawm hais tias lawv feem ntau piv Camembert nrog Brie, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm ob lub chees - pib los ntawm qhov chaw ntau lawm (Brie tsim tawm hauv Ile de France) thiab xaus nrog hom pwm thiab cov duab pwm, uas nyob hauv Brie muaj ntau dua.

Ob hom khoom noj ntawm cheese yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm Fabkis kab lis kev cai, tab sis Camembert ua tim khawv rau qhov muaj nyob hauv ntaub ntawv, keeb kwm thiab kos duab. Nws ntseeg tau tias nws tau tshoov siab Salvador Dali rau nws cov duab kos "Kev mob siab rau nco" nrog "ua kom yaj".

Keeb Kwm Ntawm Camembert

Yog thawj zaug Camembert yog tsim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj cov mis nyuj mis los ntawm kev siv tshuab thev naus laus zis nyob rau xyoo 18th. Norman peasant Marie Harel yog tus uas tsim thawj Camembert cheese xyoo 1791, ntawm kev tawm tswv yim los ntawm ib tug pov thawj los ntawm cheeb tsam Brie.

Niam Mab Liab sim txhim kho thiab ua kom zoo nkauj nws cov txuj ci tsim cheese, thiab qhov kawg ua rau nws lub npe nyob hauv keeb kwm. Ze li ntawm ib puas xyoo tom qab, txawm li cas los xij, xyoo 1890, ib tug kws tshawb fawb npe hu ua Riddle tau ua cov thawv ntoo ntawm lub Camabera uas tso cai rau cov zaubmov kom cov zaubmov kom tawm mus thoob ntiaj teb.

Thiab mus txog rau niaj hnub no Camembert yog tsis tshua muaj neeg nyiam nyob hauv Asmeskas, tshwj xeeb yog Asmeskas. Thaum pib, cov kab mob uas khaws cov xim ntawm Camembert dawb, uas tau ua qauv rau Camembert txij li xyoo 1970, tau xaiv. Napoleon tau los ua tus kiv cua Camembert tiag tiag thiab txij lub sijhawm ntawd ntawm lub zos ntawm tib lub npe thiab nws qhov tshwj xeeb tau nrov npe.

Camembert cheese
Camembert cheese

Camembert ntau lawm siv tshuab

Camembert yog tsim los ntawm cov mis nyuj tsis tau muab coj los ntxiv nrog kev ntxiv cov kab mob xws li Penicillium candida thiab Penicillium camemberti. Camembert pies yog cov me me - nrog txoj kab uas hla 10, 5 - 11 cm thiab qhov hnyav txog 250 g. Cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis ntawm hom kev loj hlob ntawm hom Fabkis hom no tsawg kawg yog 21 hnub.

Thaum nyuam qhuav pib ntawm qhov kev loj hlob, cov tshij muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm cov ntawv ci thiab mos, uas ua rau qab dua li creamy tom qab 2-3 lub lis piam. Tshiab heev Camembert yog brittle, tab sis qhov ntau nws paub tab, softer thiab ntau ntxhiab kev ntxhib los mos nws kis.

Cov tshij muaj qhov muag dawb rind npog nrog cov pwm me ntsis, dhau ntawm qhov uas liab ploog-xim av lossis xim daj tuaj yeem pom. Hauv qab, hauv qab rind, yog kaw lub plawv ntawm lub cheese - oily thiab nplua nuj kev ntxhib los mos nrog lub daj ntseg daj xim. Cov tshij tau ua ib qho saj, zoo li cov nqaij minced uas muaj qab ntsev. Camembert yog pom los ntawm qhov sib txawv me me thiab hnov qhov kaj ntawm lub nceb.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg Kamaber

Camembert yog paub hauv Fabkis los ntawm nws lub npe menyuam yaus "Taw ntawm Vajtswv" vim tias nws muaj kev nplua nuj tsw qab ntawm ammonia thiab sodium chloride tebchaw. Cov ntsiab lus calorie hauv 100 grams ntawm Camembert yog 297 calories thiab nruab nrab ntawm 23 g ntawm cov rog. Camembert yog cov cheese siab-ua kom luv - tsawg kawg yog 45%. Overripe Camembert cheese muaj qhov ntxhiab tsw ammonia heev, uas yog tsim los ntawm tib cov kab mob uas yuav tsum muaj los siav nws.

Fabkis Cheese - Camembert
Fabkis Cheese - Camembert

Camembert xaiv thiab cia

Yog tias koj hla cov tshij muaj ib daim ntawv lo thiab lub thwj cim cim Camembert de Normandie Appellation d'Origine Controlee au Lait Cru, nws txhais tau tias koj tab tom tuav cov khoom lag luam zoo hauv koj txhais tes, nrog tus lav los ntawm Normandy. Txawm hais tias Camembert tom qab tau txais AOC cov xwm txheej (hauv xyoo 1983), nws yog ib qho muaj kev sib tw ntau tshaj plaws thiab tsim cov cheese hauv lub ntiaj teb. Vim tias qhov tseeb no, los txog niaj hnub no nws yog qhov nyuaj kom nrhiav tau Camembert tiag. Muaj ntau cov duplicates ntawm tus thawj Kamaber, tab sis ob peb ntawm lawv muaj nws qhov zoo.

Thaum xaiv Camembert saib cov hnub siv thiab tsim cov chaw uas cov cheese tau ua. Lub qub cheese muaj tiag tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, khaws cia lossis txhim kho. Cov Camembert zoo cheese muaj cov ntaub mos muag heev, thiab ib zaug koj txiav nws cov ncuav, nws pib poob nws cov ntxhiab. Hlais Camembert cheese yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw txias tsis ntev tshaj 5 hnub.

Ua noj siv Camembert

Mos Camembert cheese, uas tau txais cov kev sib tw muaj zog ntev dua nws qhov tiav, nws tuaj yeem tau noj nyob rau ntau qhov sib txawv. Nws yog qhov zoo rau kev pabcuam nws ob qho tib si ntawm cov nplais ntawm cov ci thiab ua ib qho qab los rau cov cawv ntau yam lossis muab tso rau hauv cov ntses fawm nplej, piv txwv. Nws qhov muag qab yog tsim nyog rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, txiv ntoo thiab nqaij. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kho cua sov ua rau lub saj thiab tsw qab Camembert.

Camembert ua ke zoo nrog cawv txiv ntoo liab cawv, lub teeb dawb thiab cawv thiab cawv txiv hmab thiab ci ntsa iab, nrog rau cov cawv liab xws li Merlot. Lub Fabkis fkus xav pom zoo kom noj Camembert rau ntawm bagels lossis baguettes, suav nrog cov cawv liab "Bordeaux" lossis "Beaujolais".

Kev puas tsuaj los ntawm Camembert

Rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, nws raug nquahu kom muab qee yam hom cheese, vim tias qee qhov ntawm lawv yuav muaj cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lub menyuam hauv plab. Cov hom kab mob no yog hu ua listeria thiab muaj cov chees muag muag nrog pwm, xws li Brie thiab Camembert.

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