2024 Tus sau: Jasmine Walkman | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 08:31
Karinyan (Carignan) yog kua txiv hmab liab ntau yam uas muaj keeb kwm hauv Spain. Karinyan muaj npe tom qab thaj chaw uas Karinena tau tsa nyob hauv lub xeev Aragon. Cov kab mob sib ntau nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm Sardinia thiab Lazio hauv Ltalis, Southern Rhone thiab Languedoc-Roussillon hauv Fab Kis thiab Catalonia hauv Spain. Ib qhov xav paub tseeb yog tias nyob hauv Languedoc-Roussillon muaj qhov dawb version ntawm ntau yam, uas yog hu ua Carignan Blanc.
Karinyan qhov tseeb, muaj ob peb lub npe sib txawv nyob ntawm lub teb chaws uas nws loj hlob. Hauv Fab Kis nws yog Kirinian, thiab hauv Ltalis nws hu ua Carignano. Hauv Spain nws hu ua carinena, thiab nyob hauv California nws muaj suab zoo li Kerinen.
Carignan ntau yam yog pretentious vim qhov tseeb tias nws blooms lig thiab ripens lig, thiab tib lub sijhawm yog qhov cuam tshuam rau feem ntau ntawm cov kabmob uas cuam tshuam rau hmab. Txawm hais tias nws pretentiousness, Carignan yog txiv hmab uas muab cov qoob loo siab kawg.
Qhov no tsis tuaj yeem txhais tau tias yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb, vim tias cov txiaj ntsig siab siab yuav txhais tau tias ntau dhau lawm thiab kev lag luam tsis txaus siab. Qhov tsis txaus siab yog exacerbated los ntawm qhov tseeb tias high-yielding vineyards zoo li yuav tsim txiv ntoo tsis zoo nyob rau hauv cov kua txiv, uas tsis muaj peev xwm los ua lub caw zoo.
Keeb Kwm Ntawm Karinyan
Thaum ntxov Italian caw sau ntawv xav tias karinyan qhov tseeb, nws yog Phoenician cawv txiv hmab ntau yam uas tau coj tuaj rau lub tebchaws Sardinia los ntawm Phoenicians thaum ntxov li xyoo pua 9 BC. Los ntawm muaj, cov txiv hmab tau xav tias tau kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw hauv Phoenician thiab nws thiaj li mus txog thaj av Ltalis thiab coj mus rau thaj chaw sab hnub poob Mediterranean los ntawm cov neeg Loos thaum ub.
Niaj hnub no, ampelographers lom zem ntau ntawm qhov kev tshawb xav no vim tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm los yog cov pov thawj los ntawm kev tsom xam DNA kom paub meej tias Phoenician lossis keeb kwm Italian. Hloov chaw, tag nrho cov ntawv pov thawj taw rau cov keeb kwm Spanish ntawm Carignan.
Ampelographers ntseeg tau tias karinyan yog tej zaum yog cov qub heev uas feem ntau yuav tshwm sim hauv Aragan thaj av qaum teb sab qaum teb Spain. Tej zaum nws tau coj mus rau Sardinia qhov chaw ntawm 1323 thiab 1720, thaum cov kob nyob hauv Spanish muaj kev cuam tshuam. Nyob rau ntawm ib kis, Carignan mus txog Algeria, qhov twg nws los ua ntau yam uas tau muab ntau ntxiv, uas tau raug xa tawm mus rau Fabkis los xyaw nrog Fabkis cawv.
Tom qab cov kab mob uas tau rhuav tshem ntau yam ntawm Fabkis cov txiv hmab hauv nruab nrab xyoo 19th, kev cog ntoo nrog karinyan nyob Fab Kis lawv nce tsaj. Lawv loj hlob ntxiv thaum Algeria tau txais kev ywj pheej hauv xyoo 1962. Cov teb cog ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau Fabkis yog xyoo 1988, thaum ua hmab nrog Carignan nws muaj 167 txhiab daim av.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Karinyan
Wines ntawm ntau yam karinyan yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov xim tsaus nti, siab acidity, ntau ntawm tannins, ntau dhau kev ua yuam kev thiab feem ntau tsis tawm qhov kev xav zoo rau cov neeg siv khoom. Thaum Beaujolais wines yog tsim los ntawm Carignan ntau yam, tom qab ntawd muaj qhov ua tau zoo dua qub - cov xim ntshiab, muag muag tannins thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub teeb tsw qab.
Hauv winemaking, Carignan txiv hmab yog feem ntau tsuas yog siv los ua cov xim sib sib zog nqus hauv cov cawv txiv ntoo uas cov hom loj yog txawv.
Tsis tshua muaj neeg, cawv tau tsim los ntawm ntau yam, uas yog vim muaj teeb meem nyuaj ntawm winemakers ua haujlwm nrog qhov siab acidity, tannins thiab tartness. Nws yuav tsum siv ntau qhov txuj ci los ua cov kua txiv zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj, tsis muaj qaub thiab muaj cawv.
Feem ntau, Karinyan sib xyaw nrog Syrah thiab Grenache hom. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo yog tau thaum lub vines laus dua - 50-60 xyoo lossis ntau dua.
Pab Karinian
Karinyan mus zoo heev nrog venison, steaks nrog qos yaj ywm, thiab saj ntawm duck tau txais kev pab nrog carignan yog qhov zoo heev. Cov nqaij yog cov nqaij uas mus zoo tshaj nrog cov cawv no. Yog tias koj xav tau qee yam sib txawv, ua haujlwm nrog Kirinyan nrog figs - lawv qhov muag qab zib zoo sib xws nrog cov kua qaub ntau dua ntawm qhov caw.
Qhov no txhais tau hais tias ib qho ntawm lub zoo meej tshaj plaws tais uas liab liab no tuaj yeem pab nrog yog ntses fillet nrog kua ntses. Koj yuav tau txais ib qho ua ke zoo kawg nkaus uas yuav ua rau ntau qhov muag muag ntse.
Karinyan mus zoo nrog ntau hom hnyuv ntxwm thiab nqaij qaib, nqaij ci nqaij thiab nqaij rog. Lasagna thiab spaghetti nrog nqaij, nrog rau ua cov Italian hnyuv ntxwm nrog cov txuj lom zoo nkauj nrog lub khob ntawm carignan.
Hais dav dav hauv ntau lub tebchaws karinyan tau txais kev pab nrog ntau yam tais diav. Piv txwv li, nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe nws tau txais kev pabcuam nrog Catalan ntxwm ntxwm nrog kua txob, hauv Asia - nrog tus pas ntses nrog kua txob dub, hauv Asmeskas - nrog lasagna nrog txaij thiab ntsim nqaij ntses, thiab nyob rau Africa thiab Middle East - nrog meatballs.
Carignan tau txais kev pab hauv chav tsev kub kom tau tshaj tawm ntawm nws cov saj.