Lub Cev Hnyav Nrog Hypothyroidism

Video: Lub Cev Hnyav Nrog Hypothyroidism

Video: Lub Cev Hnyav Nrog Hypothyroidism
Video: Thyroid Gland Anatomy - (embryology, blood supply, venous drainage, innervation, histology) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Lub Cev Hnyav Nrog Hypothyroidism
Lub Cev Hnyav Nrog Hypothyroidism
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Ntau tus neeg mob hypothyroidism tawm tsam nrog lawv lub cev tsis tuaj yeem yuag, thiab poob ceeb thawj yog qhov nyuaj rau lawv. Cov kev tshawb fawb kawg nkaus tsom rau kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm ob qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj hormones - leptin thiab T3.

Cov tshuaj hormones leptin tau pom tias yog tus neeg tswj hwm lub cev hnyav thiab metabolism. Nws yog secreted los ntawm cov roj ntsha thiab cov qib leptin nce ntxiv nrog cov roj ntau ntau. Qhov nce hauv leptin secretion, uas qhia tau nws tus kheej nrog qhov hnyav nce, feem ntau yog pub rov qab rau hypothalamus raws li lub teeb liab tias muaj lub zog txaus thiab cov khw muag khoom. Qhov no ua rau lub cev ua kom muaj roj hlawv cov neeg mob es tsis txhob txuas ntxiv khaws cov roj ntau dhau thiab ua rau lub qog ua cov thyroid caj pas.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb qhia tias feem ntau ntawm cov neeg rog dhau los muaj teeb meem poob ceeb thawj vim muaj kev sib txawv ntawm leptin tsis kam, qhov twg leptin muaj peev xwm txo qis cuam tshuam rau hypothalamus thiab tswj cov metabolism. Qhov kev tawm tsam nws exerts nyob rau hauv hypothalamus teeb meem kev tshaib kev nqhis, yog li ntau lub tshuab ua haujlwm tau qhib thiab pib nce rog hauv lub cev thaum lub cev sim tua lub xeev kev tshaib kev nqhis. Cov kev siv tshuab ua haujlwm tau ua kuj ua rau ua kom qab los noj mov, nce insulin tsis kam thiab inhibit lipolysis (kev faib roj). Dab tsi yog qhov tshwm sim? Rog dhau hwv thiab nyuaj nyuaj yuag.

Thaum koj tau txo cov thyroid ua haujlwm thiab nws tsis tsim cov tshuaj hormones txaus, cov nyhuv yog cov metabolism qeeb. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua kom qis qis, nws ua rau kom qis qis rau txhua yam txheej txheem hauv koj lub cev los ntawm kev zom mus rau cov plaub hau kev loj hlob. Uas nyob rau hauv lem ua rau nce phaus thiab nyuaj poob phaus. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas nrog koj cov zaub mov noj, vim tias kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov xwm txheej tsis zoo.

Ntxiv rau txhua yam tau hais txog tam sim no, cov neeg mob hypothyroidism (hypothyroidism) feem ntau zoo li nkees nkees, uas ua rau kev tawm dag zog ntau nyuaj rau lawv, vim tias lawv tsuas muaj ntau lub zog tsawg dua. Nrog lub metabolism qeeb qeeb thiab lub zog me me, raws li koj twb paub lawm, poob phaus yog qhov nyuaj thiab tsis tiav lub hom phiaj.

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