2024 Tus sau: Jasmine Walkman | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 08:31
Yog tias koj xav noj mov zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo meej pizza hauv lub ntiaj teb no, koj muaj ob txoj kev xaiv. Ib qho yog mus rau Rome thiab xaj Margarita pizza los ntawm qee cov khw nojmov ntawm tsev neeg uas nyob hauv Lub Nroog Nyob Mus Ib Txhis. Lwm qhov yog los daws qhov nyuaj thiab ntev ntev ntawm cov kab zauv kom paub txog yuav ua li cas ua ib qho tais diav Italian txawm nyob hauv qhov cub hauv tsev.
Yam tsawg kawg uas yog dab tsi tshiab phau ntawv hu ua The Physics of Baking a Good Pizza, luam tawm xyoo tas los hauv arXiv magazine, hais tias. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm ob tus kws tshaj lij kev kawm - Andrei Varlamov ntawm lub koom haum ntawm Superconductors, Oxides thiab Lwm Yam Khoom Siv thiab Khoom Ua Si hauv Rome thiab Andreas Glatz ntawm Northern Illinois University. Ob qho kuj tau txais kev pab los ntawm khoom noj khoom haus anthropologist Sergio Grasso. Phau ntawv yog qhov tshwm sim ntau xyoo ntawm kev tshawb fawb uas peb qhov kev coj ua nyob rau hauv thiab ib ncig ntawm Rome.
Qhov peb txiav txim siab los ua lub siab rau lawv cov dag zog los tsim cov ntawv qhia rau zoo meej pizza MargaritaCov. Raws li lawv, qhov no yog qhov qub lossis cov pizza ntawm cov pizza. Kev sib xyaw ua ke zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntawv ci crispy, txiv lws suav, mozzarella thiab basil yog xim liab, dawb thiab ntsuab - xim ntawm lub chij Italian.
Ntawm cov kev sib tham nrog tus tswv pizzerias, cov kws tshawb fawb tau los xaus rau qhov ntawd ntawm daim card ua pizza qab yog lub cev hluav taws xob ntawm lub cib qib. Nrog lub qhov cub hluav taws kub hauv ib lub kaum, cov cua sov ua hluav taws xob ci kom ncaj los ntawm phab ntsa nkhaus thiab pob zeb hauv pem teb ntawm lub qhov cub ua kom pom tseeb tias yuav ci rau txhua sab ntawm pizza. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo, cov kws sau ntawv sau, ib qho Margarita pizza tuaj yeem ci rau qhov zoo tag nrho 2 feeb hauv qhov cub ci kom txog 330 degrees Celsius.
Yog lawm, tsis yog txhua tus neeg muaj peev xwm them taus qhov cub qhov cub hauv tsev. Cov kws sau ntawv tau piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas txhawm rau sim kev ua zoo rau tsim pizza kom zoo nkauj nrog lub cub hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Raws li lawv, cov lus teb tau yooj yim - yooj yim physics!
Yog tias koj ci pizza nyob hauv lub qhov cub hluav taws xob, koj feem ntau yuav siv lub lauj kaub hlau. Txij li thaum lub thermal conductivity ntawm cov hlau yog muaj peev xwm siab tshaj qhov ntawm cib, hauv qab ntawm lub pizza yuav nqus cov cua sov sai dua li cov zaub mov seem. Cov ntawv sau lub khob noom ntawm 330 degrees rau 2 feeb yuav ua rau koj lub pizza ua hluav ncaig, cov kws sau ntawv sau.
Siv cov ntsuas kub ntev ntawm qhov sib npaug, cov sau phau ntawv pom tias pizza ua nyob rau hauv lub qhov cub hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov khoom lag luam zoo li Roman chav cub qhov cub los ntawm qhov ntsuas kub qis dua 230 degrees Celsius thiab ci cov pizza li 170 vib nas this. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, cov sau phau ntawv sau tseg, los npaj cov topping nrog dej ntau dua cov ntsiab lus, feem ntau yog los ntawm lwm cov zaub ntxiv, tseem yuav tawm ntawm cov zaub mov hauv qhov cub ntev dua, vim tias cov pizza yuav rov qab ntau dua rau hauv qhov cub los ntawm kev nqus.
Cov kws sau ntawv xaus lus tias thaum koj noj hom pizza ua tej zaum yuav tsis muaj qhov zoo tshaj li qhov nws tau ua tshiab ntawm Colosseum, physics tuaj yeem pab koj ua raws li qhov yog.
Pom zoo:
Cov Kws Tshawb Fawb Tau Pom Txoj Kev Kho Mob Zoo Tshaj Plaws Rau Kev Dai Tuag
Raws li Christmas cov hnub so ze ze, koj yuav tsis yog xav txog yam uas kov tsis yeej "tsoo" nrog cov neeg coob hauv cov khw muag khoom hauv "kev ntxhov siab" tshawb rau khoom plig, tab sis tej zaum koj yuav xav txog kev nyob hauv tsev coziness uas cuam tshuam nrog cov hnub so.
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Ib lub khob cij tshiab uas muaj protein ntau, amino acids thiab muaj cov ntsiab lus tsawg kawg ntawm sodium chloride raug tsim los ntawm cov tub txawg tub ntse ntawm lub koom haum ntawm Cryobiology. Lub khob cij tshiab yuav pab txo cov cholesterol hauv lub cev.
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Ib pawg kws tshawb fawb ntawm Washington St. Louis University hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas tau tswj hwm los tsim cov txiv lws suav uas hnyav 82 feem pua ntxiv thiab muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob antioxidant. Hauv lawv cov kev sim, cov kws tshawb fawb siv cov nanoparticles.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Ua Kom Zoo Meej Espresso? Cov Lus Piav Qhia Ntawm Cov Kws Tshawb Fawb
Dab tsi yog xav tau rau ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws espresso , tau dhau los ua qhov tseeb meej tom qab pab pawg ntawm chemists thiab cov lej lej hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau ua qhov kev tshawb nrhiav ncauj lus kom ntxaws. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj tsis tas yuav kas fes ntau.
Vim Li Cas Niam Thiab Tais Tais Tais Yog Cov Qab Tshaj Plaws Raws Li Cov Kws Tshawb Fawb
Muaj tsis yog ib tus neeg uas tsis pom zoo rau cov lus hais tias cov tais diav uas tau npaj los ntawm niam thiab pog yog qhov qab tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem piav qhia qhov tseeb vim li cas rau qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm teb chaws Aas Kiv tau tswj hwm qhov kev tsis to taub.