2024 Tus sau: Jasmine Walkman | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 08:31
Aspartame yog ib qho khoom qab zib ua siv los ua cov khoom noj pub rau kev hloov kho qab zib. Nws zwm rau cov khoom qab zib thiab tsis tuaj yeem nqus tau los ntawm lub cev, tsis zoo li, piv txwv li, piam thaj. Cov khoom qab zib xws li sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol thiab hydrogenated kua qab zib muaj peev xwm yuav luag qhov muaj nuj nqis ib yam li cov suab thaj ua kom zoo thiab hloov nws hauv ntau cov zaub mov ntim, tab sis lawv tsis yooj yim los ntawm lub cev.
Aspartame yog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig NutraSweet rau kev siv coj mus muag, siv dav hauv kev lag luam khoom noj khoom haus kom muaj qab zib txhua yam khoom. Lwm lub npe rau aspartame suav nrog Saccharin, Vaj Huam Sib Luag, Nutrasweet, Monsanto, Searle, Kev Ntsuas Sib Npaug, Spoonful, Canderal (E951).
Rau cov neeg uas muaj ntshav qab zib lossis tsuas yog tsis xav noj cov calories ntau, aspartame yog hom kev daws teeb meem thaum lawv xav qab zib lawv cov kas fes lossis tshuaj yej. Tam sim no muaj ntau ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb ua pov thawj qhov kev raug mob ntawm aspartame siv thiab txawm ntau tus tawm tsam ntawm cov khoom qab zib no, uas feem ntau hu ua "kev tuag dawb", "tuag tuag", "qeeb tuag", "qab zib tua", thiab lwm yam Cov.
Nyob rau sab nraud ntawm cov khoom thaiv yog cov tsim khoom lag luam thiab cov tuam txhab uas siv aspartame hauv lawv cov khoom lag luam thiab cov kev tshawb fawb lawv tau txais nyiaj txiag los ntawm ntau lub koom haum, uas tsis tshaj tawm cov kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov nyiaj tsawg uas siv aspartame hauv cov khoom lag luam. Cov neeg tawm tsam tau teb tias aspartame yuav tsum tsis txhob txawm hu ua zaub mov noj thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntawm tib neeg txhua. Nws tsis yog ib yam khoom ntuj, tsis txhim kho tus neeg noj cov zaub mov thiab tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb rau txhua tus.
Cov yeeb ncuab tsiv ntawm tsw qab aspartame yog cov tawv ncauj uas nws tau pom zoo tsis raug cai los ntawm U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), uas yog ib ceg ntawm Health Canada, World Health Organization (WHO), thiab ntau dua 100 lwm lub koom haum tswj hwm. Nws tau raug pov thawj tias aspartame hauv dej hloov mus rau hauv formaldehyde thaum yaj thiab ua rau cov mob ntshav qab zib.
Kev lom nrog aspartame thiab kev puas tsuaj los ntawm nws yog manifested maj, raws li by-products ntawm aspartame ntau ntxiv hauv lub cev rog. Muaj ntau ntau kis mob ntawm ntau yam mob thiab kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm aspartame. Qhov tseeb, aspartame ua rau qog ntawm qee yam kab mob, yog li cov kws kho mob feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov kev kuaj mob kom raug. Nws ntseeg tau tias kev noj ntawm aspartame thiab kev puas tsuaj nws ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm.
Aspartame, uas yog kwv yees li 200 npaug ntawm qab zib tshaj li qab zib, tau nrhiav pom nyob rau xyoo 1965 los ntawm Jim Schlatter, tus tswv cuab ntawm lub tuam txhab tshuaj Searle, uas tau sim nrhiav cov hauv kev tshiab los kho cov mob plab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lub qhov txhab. Cuag tawm, thaum sim, nws nchuav ib qho tshuaj tawm ntawm cov hlab thiab tsim nws cov qab zib. Cov khoom qab zib hluavtaws no yog tsim los ntawm ob hom amino acids: phenylalanine thiab aspartic acid.
Xyoo 1980, Pawg Neeg Tswj Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws tau pom zoo yam tsis pom zoo siv los txwv kev siv aspartame.
Txawm li cas los xij, nrog los ua lub hwj chim ntawm Ronald Reagan, tus thawj coj ntawm Food and Drug Administration Arthur Hayes tau muab lub teeb ntsuab rau kev siv cov khoom qab zib. Hauv cov xyoo tom qab no, cov kev sib txuas ntawm cov kasmoos thiab cov chaw tos txais tau zoo ua raws li, vim tias aspartame tau los ua cov nyiam noj haus thiab kov yeej lub ntiaj teb ua lag luam.
Muaj pes tsawg leeg ua ke
Hauv nqe lus hais txog Bulgarian 8 ntawm cov tseev kom muaj rau kev siv khoom noj khoom haus, aspartame tau tso cai nyob rau hauv ntau txog 6000 mg / kg thiab qhov ntau yog 600 mg / l hauv cov dej haus raws li dej thiab ua kom qab, tsawg zog los yog tsis ntxiv qab zib, mis thiab mis los. lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo, muaj zog tsawg lossis tsis ntxiv qab zib.
Ua ib feem ntawm aspartame muaj aspartic acid, phenylalanine thiab insignificant nqi ntawm methanol, uas yog nws tus kheej lom hauv cov khoom loj (ntau ntau kaum tawm txog ntau pua grams). Cov khoom xyaw rau hauv aspartame yog nyob hauv qhov piv ntawm 50% phenylalanine, 40% aspergic acid thiab 10% methanol.
Aspartic acid yog lub ntuj thiab tsis tseem ceeb amino acid. Ntawm nws cov haujlwm yog kev tsim cov DNA tshiab thiab cov neurotransmitter hauv lub hlwb. Xwm tau tsim peb lub cev kom lawv tuaj yeem tswj tau qhov nyiaj aspartic acid hauv lawv. Yog tias muaj qhov tshaj li ntawm aspartic acid, lub cev hloov nws mus rau hauv lub zog, thiab thaum muaj xwm txheej tsis txaus - nws tsim nws.
Phenylalanine yog ib qho tseem ceeb amino acid uas ua raws li lub zog rau lub zog ntawm tyrosine thiab neurotransmitters. Ib qho enzyme tshwj xeeb yog xav tau rau synthesize phenylalanine tyrosine. Methanol, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog haus dej cawv thiab lom hauv ntau dua. Hauv aspartame, tus cawv no muaj tsawg heev thiab tsis pom tias yog tus nqi txaus ntshai. Muaj neeg pab leg ntaubntawv hais tias muaj ntau dua methanol nyob rau hauv kua txiv lws suav tshaj nyob rau hauv kev noj haus cov pa roj carbon monoxide.
Qhov chaw aspartame nyob
Aspartame yog siv nyob rau hauv cov khoom lag luam loj hauv khw. Txhua yam ntawv sau "lub teeb" yog xyaum nrog ntxiv aspartame. Txawm tias zom zom khaub noom, yog cov nyiam ntawm peb cov menyuam, muaj qab zib nrog aspartame. Cov khoom qab zib yog siv dav hauv kev npaj ntawm ntau cov dej qab zib hauv cov kua txiv thiab kua txiv, cov confectionery thiab txawm tias ib co biscuits thiab cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov zaub mov sawv.
Piv txwv li, lub raj mis kua txiv lws suav yuav muaj li 0.085 g ntawm aspartame. Hauv kev noj haus cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nws cov ntsiab lus yog li 0.024 grams, thiab hauv qee cov kua txiv txiv tsawg txawm tias tsawg dua. Tam sim no, aspartame tau ntxiv rau ntau dua 6,000 zaub mov thiab dej haus, thiab muag hauv yuav luag 100 lub teb chaws.
Txog 22 xyoo dhau los Nutrasuit tau kos npe pom zoo nrog cov tuam txhab ua lag luam ntawm cov dej haus cawv thiab txog niaj hnub no lawv cov khoom lag luam tsim nrog cov khoom qab zib no. Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai tias aspartame muaj kev phom sij tshaj plaws rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib, thiab yog siv rau hauv cov khoom noj ntau tshaj plaws hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus.
Raug mob los ntawm aspartame
Nws tau kwv yees tias aspartame tuaj yeem ua rau 92 kab mob, suav nrog kev tuag, hauv cov neeg tsis tshua muaj. Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai tias muaj txawm tias ib rooj plaub ntawm kev tuag tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj cov aspartame tsis tu ncua. Tias aspartame yog lub luag haujlwm rau thaj tsam li 75% ntawm kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo muaj pov thawj los ntawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom mus rau FDA Sab Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Sab Hauv, thiab txij li xyoo 1985 muaj kev cai teev npe ntawm 92 cov tsos mob los ntawm ntau dua 10,000 daim ntawv foob tsis txaus siab. tooj yog loj hlob).
Ntau cov kev tshawb fawb ua pov thawj tias aspartame ua rau muaj mob ntau, uas feem ntau peb xav tias yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ntxhov siab hauv lub neej txhua hnub, qaug zog thiab ntxhov siab. Cov no suav nrog kev mob taub hau, qaug zog, kiv taub hau, ntxhov siab, xeev siab, hnyav dua, ua pob liab vog, hnov teeb meem thiab tsis pom kev, ntxhov siab, teeb meem plawv thiab ua pa nyuaj, teeb meem nco, tsis hnov qab, hais tsis tau lus, kiv taub hau thiab lub teeb liab mob pob txha, thiab lwm yam.
Ntawm cov npe ntev ntawm cov kab mob vim aspartame yog cov ntshav qab zib, mob caj dab, ntau yam sclerosis, mob hlwb, mob hlwb hauv hlwb, mob plawv, qaug dab peg thiab ua kom ntshav siab, ntshav siab, hnyav dhau, tsis pom kev, ua pob txha taub hau, ntxiv lawm tshob.
Cov kws txawj pom zoo tsis pom zoo kom tsis txhob noj cov zaub mov nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm aspartame los ntawm cov tib neeg uas muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv cuam tshuam nrog rau ntau yam sclerosis, mob vwm, mob hlwb, mob nkees nkees feem ntau, Parkinson tus kab mob, ntshav qab zib, Alzheimer tus kab mob, saib xyuas kev tsis txaus siab tsis meej, tsi txawj has lug, vim hais tias cov kev kuaj mob no tuaj yeem siv nrog sab hauv.
Ntau heev cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev phiv los ntawm aspartame zoo li cov kab mob uas tau teev tseg. Qee qhov xwm txheej, qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo tshwm sim tam sim ntawd, thiab lwm yam - tom qab xyoo.
Yog li ua tib zoo xav txog yam qab zib koj siv thiab cov khoom dab tsi aspartame mobe yuav nkag rau koj lub cev. Raws li twb tau hais txog, kev siv tshuaj lom ntawm cov khoom ua rau lub cev ua rau ntau lub cev thiab feem ntau ua rau ntau yam thiab ntau dua li cov kabmob hnyav.
Pom zoo:
Cov Kws Tshawb Nrhiav European: Aspartame Yog Nyab Xeeb
Raws li European Food Regulatory Authority, cov khoom noj khoom haus sweetener aspartame muaj kev nyab xeeb. Cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm European Food Safety Authority tau tawm nrog txoj kev xav tias kev siv aspartame tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.
Qhov Tseeb Txog Cov Kev Mob Tshwm Sim Ntawm Aspartame
Aspartame yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom qab zib tshaj plaws hauv kev ua lag luam. Qhov tseeb, nws yuav luag paub tseeb tias hauv 24 teev tas los koj lossis ib tus neeg koj paub tau haus cawv tsawg kawg ib qho kev noj haus dej qab zib uas muaj aspartame.
Aspartame Pretzels Tau Muag Hauv Kyustendil
Tus tswv ntawm lub khw muag khoom noj me me hauv Kyustendil, uas raug ntes tau ntes cov nplej zom nrog cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm aspartame, raug nplua hnyav. Aspartame yog cov khoom qab zib ua hluavtaws uas siv los ua cov piam thaj hloov thiab yog dipeptide ntawm cov amino acids aspartic acid thiab phenylalanine.
Puas Yog Aspartame Ua Rau Muaj Mob Ntxiv Lawm
Aspartame tau xub tsim los ntawm GD Searle thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ua ke hauv xyoo 1965, thiab xyoo 1974 tau txais kev pom zoo raws li kev noj zaub mov ntxiv. Tag nrho cov suab thaj thiab aspartame muaj 4 calories rau ib gram ntawm cov khoom, thiab cov txiaj ntsig yog 180 npaug ntawm qab zib tshaj li qab zib, ua rau nws yog qhov ntxiv zoo dua.
Cov Khaub Noom Ua Kua Tsis Muaj Amphetamine - Lawv Tau Sau Nrog Aspartame
Nws tau muab tawm tias qhov sib txuas, uas tau pom hauv cov khoom qab zib ua kua muag tom tsev kawm ntawv lub rooj muag zaub, tsis yog amphetamine, raws li tau thov ua ntej. Associate Professor Margarita Gesheva, uas yog tus thawj coj hauv lub tsev kho mob toxicology hauv Pirogov, tau hais tias lub chaw tshawb pom tau tshawb nrhiav tsis yog ib qho yeeb tshuaj, txawm hais tias nws muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li no.