Cov Khoom Noj Uas Yog Cov Ntaub Thaiv Tawm Tsam Dawb Radicals

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Video: Cov Khoom Noj Uas Yog Cov Ntaub Thaiv Tawm Tsam Dawb Radicals

Video: Cov Khoom Noj Uas Yog Cov Ntaub Thaiv Tawm Tsam Dawb Radicals
Video: Qhia me nyuam ua khoom noj qab heev 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Cov Khoom Noj Uas Yog Cov Ntaub Thaiv Tawm Tsam Dawb Radicals
Cov Khoom Noj Uas Yog Cov Ntaub Thaiv Tawm Tsam Dawb Radicals
Anonim

muaj zog Lub antioxidant yog molecule uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem phom sij uas muaj teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm dawb radicalsCov. Antioxidants ua raws li ntuj tiv thaiv rau lub cev.

Lub ntsiab tshuaj tua kab mob muaj nyob hauv cov zaub mov, yog polyphenols, carotenoids, thiab qee cov vitamins thiab minerals.

Antioxidants muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom loj hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. Cov hauv cov zaub yog feem ntau cov carotenoids. Lawv tiv thaiv dawb radicals lub cev hlwb. Lawv pab lub cev tawm tsam kev laus thiab ntau yam kabmob sib txawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum coj lawv txhua hnub.

Antioxidants noj nrog cov zaub mov tau pom tias muaj cov neeg nquag dua li cov neeg haus nrog haus.

Pov thaiv koj cov tawv nqaij dawb
Pov thaiv koj cov tawv nqaij dawb

Lub ntsiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm antioxidants yog los pab lub cev tiv thaiv nws tus kheej los ntawm kev txhoj puab heev ntawm cov dawb radicals. Cov keeb hauv peb lub cev ib txwm tsim cov molecules no. Tab sis lawv cov lej yuav nce vim qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm ib puag ncig (kev ua qias tuaj ib puag ncig, haus luam yeeb lossis UV hluav taws xob los ntawm lub hnub).

Yog tias lawv tau muab cov tshuaj ua ke ntau dhau thiab tsis nyob hauv cov chaw uas xav tau, cov dawb radicals tuaj yeem ua rau puas hlwb. Lawv kuj ua rau cov DNA thiab cov protein ua puas tsuaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob thiab ua kom cov laus ua tiav xws li kev laus tawv nqaij. Vim li ntawd thiaj li yog Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov tshuaj antioxidant nkag mus rau hauv lub cev txhua hnub thiab pab kom lub cev ua rau nws muaj zog tiv thaiv tau!

Cov tshuaj antioxidant hauv qab no yog cov txawv:

1. Beta-carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, beta-cryptoxanthin los ntawm pab pawg carotenoid. Cov tebchaw no yog cov xim ntuj uas tau ua lub luag haujlwm xim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub.

2. Cov Polyphenols. Tsis muaj ib qho tsis ntseeg, qhov no yog pawg loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob! Flavonoids, coumarins, anthocyanins, lignans… hauv ntiaj teb cog ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob antioxidant yog cov muaj thoob plaws.

3. Cov vitamins A, E thiab C.

4. Muaj qee cov kuab tshuaj thiab kab kawm (selenium, tooj liab, zinc, manganese).

Antioxidant zaub mov

Antioxidant zaub tiv thaiv tawm tsam dawb radicals
Antioxidant zaub tiv thaiv tawm tsam dawb radicals

Cov zaub uas muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws hauv lycopene: cov kaus poom txiv lws suav (15, 151 mcg / 100 g), kua txiv lws suav (2573 mcg / 100 g), kua txob liab (308 mcg / 100 g).

Cov zaub uas muaj nplua nuj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lutein thiab zeaxanthin: hau zaub ntsuab (11, 308 mcg / 100 g), hau zaub radish (8440 mcg / 100 g), cov kaus poom ntsuab taum pauv (1350 mcg / 100 g), hau zaub ntsuab Zaub ntsuab (1290 mcg / 100 g), zaub xas lav nyoos (1223 mcg / 100 g), hau zaub cob pob (1080 mcg / 100 g), cov kaus poom puv taub dag (1014 mcg / 100 g).

Cov zaub uas muaj nplua nuj tshaj plaws hauv beta-cryptoxanthin: kua txob liab (2071 mcg / 100 g), taub hau hloov taub dag (1450 mcg / 100 g), kua txob liab (490 mcg / 100 g), hau zaub ntsuab (202 mcg) / 100 e).

Cov lwg me me ntawm qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis haum rau cov pa thiab lub teeb, tab sis zoo heev rau kev kho cua sov. Khaws ib lub qhov muag rau ntau yam xim ntawm cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas koj noj. Yog li yuav tau txais koj txoj kev txhaj tshuaj raws cai ntawm cov tshuaj antioxidantuas yog qhov zoo rau koj noj qab haus huv, thiab ua kom koj cov zaub mov tsis muaj mob!

Polyphenols tiv thaiv cov dawb radicals
Polyphenols tiv thaiv cov dawb radicals

Nco ntsoov tias qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tau zoo dua nyob rau hauv qhov muaj cov rog me me - xws li lycopene hauv txiv lws suav lossis beta-carotene hauv cov carrots. Yog li no, thaum txiv lws suav (nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lws suav ntses, piv txwv li) los yog carrots (stewed) yog siav nrog me me ntawm cov rog, koj lub cev nqus cov antioxidants ntau dua!

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